How to Detect Concealed Crime Knowledge in Situations With Little Information Using the Forced Choice Test
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Forced Choice Test (FCT) can be used to detect concealed crime knowledge, but it requires more evidence than typically available from a constructed. We propose method repeat individual pieces of achieve the necessary test length, hence widening practical applicability. According our method, FCT trials are created so that on each trial examinees presented with novel and unique decision between two answer alternatives even if specific piece information is again. argue in unique, properties diagnosticity traditional maintained. In experiment 1, we provide proof concept by comparing demonstrate an repeated presentation same has diagnostic value (AUC = .69) albeit less .86). 2, put situation insufficient for alongside Concealed Information (CIT), which also detects relies psychophysiological indices. Both, .81) CIT .83) were combining them increased detection accuracy further .91). If replicated, increase applicability general conjunction CIT.
منابع مشابه
Using forced choice to test belief bias in syllogistic reasoning.
In deductive reasoning, believable conclusions are more likely to be accepted regardless of their validity. Although many theories argue that this belief bias reflects a change in the quality of reasoning, distinguishing qualitative changes from simple response biases can be difficult (Dube, Rotello, & Heit, 2010). We introduced a novel procedure that controls for response bias. In Experiments ...
متن کاملCombining skin conductance and forced choice in the detection of concealed information.
An advantage of the concealed information polygraph test (CIT) is that its false positive rate is determined on statistical grounds, and can be set a priori at arbitrary low levels (i.e., few innocents declared guilty). This criterion, however, inevitably leads to a loss of sensitivity (i.e., more guilty suspects declared innocent). We explored whether the sensitivity of a CIT procedure could b...
متن کاملinvestigating the interaction of language knowledge and strategic competence in the performance of efl learners on reading-to-write and writing-only test tasks
این مطالعه به دو روش کمی و کیفی و با هدف بررسی استراتژی های فراشناختی فراگیران زبان انگلیسی به عنوان زبان خارجی در دو آزمون نوشتن و نوشتن ترکیبی انجام پذیرفت. در بخش کمی برای سنجش میزان استراتژی های فراشناختی از یک پرسشنامه که بر اساس مدل بکمن و پالمر (1996) ساخته شده بود استفاده شد. پایایی و روایی سازه ی پرسشنامه هنگام مطالعه ی پایلوت و روایی محتوای آن با جمع آوری نظرات نُه متخصص در رشته سنجیده...
Automatic blush detection in "Concealed information" test using visual stimuli
Blushing has been identified as an indicator of deception, shame, anxiety and embarrassment. Although normally associated with the skin coloration of the face, a blush response also affects skin surface temperature. In this paper, an approach to detect a blush response automatically is presented using the Argus P7225 thermal camera from e2v. The algorithm was tested on a sample population of 51...
متن کاملA functional analysis of deception detection of a mock crime using infrared thermal imaging and the Concealed Information Test
The purpose of this study was to utilize thermal imaging and the Concealed Information Test to detect deception in participants who committed a mock crime. A functional analysis using a functional ANOVA and a functional discriminant analysis was conducted to decrease the variation in the physiological data collected through the thermal imaging camera. Participants chose between a non-crime miss...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Collabra
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2474-7394']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/collabra.37483